Yesterday’s Selloff
I was under the impression the selloff yesterday was a result of the continuation of the housing and financial crisis with housing reports indicating a decrease in median home prices by a good 3%. It seems the market was fixated on another piece of news yesterday, the FOMC minutes from three weeks ago. You can find the entire transcript at FOMC’s Minutes and Statements website. A couple of points I found to be rather interesting:
Participants agreed that the housing sector was apt to remain a drag on growth for some time and represented a significant downside risk to the economic outlook. Indeed, developments in mortgage markets during the intermeeting period suggested that the adjustment in the housing sector could well prove to be both deeper and more prolonged than had seemed likely earlier this year.
Members expected a return to more normal market conditions, but recognized that the process likely would take some time, particularly in markets related to subprime mortgages. However, a further deterioration in financial conditions could not be ruled out and, to the extent such a development could have an adverse effect on growth prospects, might require a policy response. Policymakers would need to watch the situation carefully. For the present, however, given expectations that the most likely outcome for the economy was continued moderate growth, the upside risks to inflation remained the most significant policy concern. In these circumstances, members agreed that maintaining the target federal funds rate at 5-1/4 percent at this meeting was appropriate.
At least the FOMC recognized that there’s a problem, although from the looks of it it feels as if they were still fixated on inflation and the economy. What will be interesting now is how they react at their September meeting now that the subprime and housing markets have tanked with the latest casualty being Countrywide and Bank of America’s $2 billion injection into their company. With the cut in the discount rate and the fact that the FOMC did notice that the housing and financial markets aren’t as stable as they should be, I think they’ll cut the Federal Funds rate by 25 basis points. That should provide a temporary boost in the economy but if what I remember from high school economics still holds, any cut in the rates take about 6 months to filter through the system. It might be even more interesting and not really as shocking to see the FOMC cut rates by 50 basis points, but that might be highly unlikely. I expect the funds rate to drop to an even 5% come mid-September.
August 29, 2007 | Posted by Jorge
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